Sunday, 3 May 2015

BANK SCHEMA’S

BANK SCHEMA’S
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  • Which Bank is Introduced “ Pehli Udaan” Saving Account ? SBI
  • Which Bank is Introduced “Young Champ” Saving Account? Federal Bank
  • Which Bank is Introduced “Smart Star” Saving Account? ICICI Bank
  • Which Bank is Introduced “Future Star” Saving Account? AXIS Bank
  • Which Bank is Introduced “Zing Saving Account”? ING Vyesya Bank
  • Which Bank is Introduced “My First Yes Account”? Yes Bank
  • Which Bank is Introduced “Kids Advantage Account”? HDFC Bank
  • Which Bank is Introduced “My Junior Account”? Kotak Mahindra Bank
  • Which Bank is Introduced “Pehla Kadam Saving Account”? SBI
  • Which Bank is Introduced “Power Kidz Account”? IDBI
  • Which bank has started issuing Kisan Card to withdraw one lakh per day from ATMs? Axis Bank
Thanks to Reji Ram


NEFT

NEFT
    National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) is a nation-wide payment system facilitating one-to-one funds transfer. Under this Scheme, individuals, firms and corporates can electronically transfer funds from any bank branch to any individual, firm or corporate having an account with any other bank branch in the country participating in the Scheme.
   
     Individuals, firms or corporates maintaining accounts with a bank branch can transfer funds using NEFT. Even such individuals who do not have a bank account (walk-in customers) can also deposit cash at the NEFT-enabled branches with instructions to transfer funds using NEFT. However, such cash remittances will be restricted to a maximum of Rs.50,000/- per transaction. Such customers have to furnish full details including complete address, telephone number, etc.NEFT, thus, facilitates originators or remitters to initiate funds transfer transactions even without having a bank account.
   
     Individuals, firms or corporates maintaining accounts with a bank branch can receive funds through the NEFT system. It is, therefore, necessary for the beneficiary to have an account with the NEFT enabled destination bank branch in the country. The NEFT system also facilitates one-waycross-border transfer of funds from India to Nepal. This is known as the Indo-Nepal Remittance Facility Scheme. A remitter can transfer funds from any of the NEFT-enabled branches in to Nepal, irrespective of whether the beneficiary in Nepal maintains an account with a bank branch in Nepal or not. The beneficiary would receive funds in Nepalese Rupees. Further details on the Indo-Nepal Remittance Facility Scheme are available on the website of Reserve Bank of India
   
     There is no limit – either minimum or maximum – on the amount of funds that could be transferred using NEFT. However, maximum amount per transaction is limited to Rs.50,000/- for cash-based remittances and remittances to Nepal.
   
      There is no restriction of centres or of any geographical area within the country. The NEFT system takes advantage of the core banking system in banks. Accordingly, the settlement of funds between originating and receiving banks takes places centrally at Mumbai, whereas the branches participating in NEFT can be located anywhere across the length and breadth of the country.
     
      NEFT operates in hourly batches - there are twelve settlements from 8 am to 7 pm on week days (Monday through Friday) and six settlements from 8 am to 1 pm on Saturdays.
     
NEFT offers many advantages over the other modes of funds transfer:

  • The remitter need not send the physical cheque or Demand Draft to the beneficiary.
  • The beneficiary need not visit his / her bank for depositing the paper instruments.
  • The beneficiary need not be apprehensive of loss / theft of physical instruments or the likelihood of fraudulent encashment thereof.
  • Cost effective.
  • Credit confirmation of the remittances sent by SMS or email.
  • Remitter can initiate the remittances from his home / place of work using the internet banking also.
  • Near real time transfer of the funds to the beneficiary account in a secure manner.

Friday, 1 May 2015

SELECTIVE / QUALITATIVE CREDIT CONTROL METHODS by RBI

SELECTIVE / QUALITATIVE CREDIT CONTROL METHODS
          Under Selective Credit Control, credit is provided to selected borrowers for selected purpose, depending upon the use to which the control try to regulate the quality of credit - the direction towards the credit flows. The Selective Controls are

  • Ceiling On Credit: The Ceiling on level of credit restricts the lending capacity of a bank to grant advances against certain controlled securities.
  • Margin Requirements :- A loan is sanctioned against Collateral Security. Margin means that proportion of the value of security against which loan is not given. Margin against a particular security is reduced or increased in order to encourager to discourage the flow of credit to a particular sector. It varies from 20% to 80%. For agricultural commodities it is as high as 75%. Higher the margin lesser will be the loan sanctioned.
  • Discriminatory Interest Rate (DIR) Through DIR, RBI makes credit flow to certain priority or weaker sectors by charging concessional rates of interest. RBI issues supplementary instructions regarding granting of additional credit against sensitive commodities, issue of guarantees, making advances etc. .
  • Directives:- The RBI issues directives to banks regarding advances. Directives are regarding the purpose for which loans may or may not be given.
  • Direct Action :- It is too severe and is therefore rarely followed. It may involve refusal by RBI to rediscount bills or cancellation of license, if the bank has failed to comply with the directives of RBI.
  • Moral Suasion :- Under Moral Suasion, RBI issues periodical letters to bank to exercise control over credit in general or advances against particular commodities. Periodic discussions are held with authorities of commercial banks in this respect.


Thursday, 30 April 2015

MONETARY POLICY OF RBI

MONETARY POLICY OF RBI
                  The Monetary Policy of RBI is not merely one of credit restriction, but it has also the duty to see that legitimate credit requirements are met and at the same time credit is not used for unproductive and speculative purposes RBI has various weapons of monetary control and by using them, it hopes to achieve its monetary policy.

                   General I Quantitative Credit Control Methods :- In India, the legal framework of RBI’s control over the credit structure has been provided Under Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and the Banking RegulationAct, 1949. Quantitative credit controls are used to maintain proper quantity of credit o money supply in market. Some of the important general credit control methods are:-
  • Bank Rate Policy :- Bank rate is the rate at which the Central bank lends money to the commercial banks for their liquidity requirements. Bank rate is also called discount rate. In other words bank rate is the rate at which the central bank rediscounts eligible papers (like approved securities, bills of exchange, commercial papers etc) held by commercial banks. Bank rate is important because its is the pace setter to other marketrates of interest. Bank rates have been changed several times by RBI to control inflation and recession.  
  • Open market operations :- It refers to buying and selling of government securities in open market in order to expand or contract the amount of money in the banking system.This technique is superior to bank rate policy. Purchases inject money into the banking system while sale of securities do the opposite. During last two decades the RBI has been undertaking switch operations. These involve the purchase of one loan against the sale of another or, vice-versa. This policy aims at preventing unrestricted increase in liquidity. 
  • Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) The Gash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is an effective instrument of credit control. Under the RBl Act of, l934 every commercial bank has to keep certain minimum cash reserves with RBI. The RBI is empowered to vary the CRR between 3% and 15%. A high CRR reduces the cash for lending and a low CRR increases the cash for lending. 
  • Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) Under SLR, the government has imposed an obligation on the banks to ,maintain a certain ratio to its total deposits with RBI in the form of liquid assets like cash, gold and other securities. The RBI has power to fix SLR in the range of 25% and 40% between 1990 and 1992 SLR was as high as 38.5%. Narasimham Committee did not favour maintenance of high SLR. The SLR was lowered down to 25% from 10thOctober 1997.It was further reduced to 24% on November 2008. At present it is 21.5% from Feb 2015. 
  • Repo And Reverse Repo Rates In determining interest rate trends, the repo and reverse repo rates are becoming important. Repo means Sale and Repurchase Agreement. Repo is a swap deal involving the immediate Sale of Securities and simultaneous purchase of those securities at a future date, at a predetermined price. Repo rate helps commercial banks to acquire funds from RBI by selling securities and also agreeing to repurchase at a later date. Reverse repo rate is the rate that banks get from RBI for parking their short term excess funds with RBI. Repo and reverse repo operations are used by RBI in its Liquidity Adjustment Facility. RBI contracts credit by increasing the repo and reverse repo rates and by decreasing them it expands credit.

Wednesday, 29 April 2015

NICL AO Written Exam Results

Dear Friends
             The National Insurance Company Limited has published the Administrative Officers Results 2015.
Click the link below to check your name in the Shortlisted List.

CLICK HERE NICL AO Results